| Technical data | |
|---|---|
| Type | Yak-50 |
| Function | Fighter |
| Year | 1949 |
| Crew | 1 |
| Engines | 1*2700kg VK-1 |
| Length | 11.18m |
| Wingspan | 8.0m |
| Wing area | 16.0m2 |
| Empty weight | 3085kg |
| Loaded weight | 4100kg |
| Wing Load (kg/m2) | 256 |
| Thrust to Weight |
0.66 |
| Speed at 0m | 1170km/h |
| Speed at 5000m | 1135km/h |
| Speed at 10000m | 1070km/h |
| Landing Speed | 200km/h |
| Landing Roll | 965m |
| Takeoff Roll | 587m |
| Turn time | ?sec |
| Range | 1100km |
| Flight Endurance | 1h00min |
| Ceiling | 16600m |
| Climb | |
| at 0m | 68m/sec |
| 5000m | 1min30sec |
| 10000m | 3min30sec |
| 15000m | 7min00sec |
| Payload | |
| Fuel | 860kg |
| Armament | |
| Guns | 2*23mm NR-23 80rounds/gun |
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Light swept-wing (45°) jet fighter, direct development of the Yak-30. Even the original layout provided room for radar - and all-weather combat capability. Designed to compete with the MiG-15, it was powered by VK-1 engine and was slightly larger than its predecessors (Yak-25 and Yak-30).
To keep aircraft weight as small as possible (Yakovlev's tradition), armament was decreased to pair of NR-23 cannons with 80 rounds each. But the most risky innovation was bicycle landing gear with 85% of aircraft weight resting on the central wheel. As a result, Yak-50 was 500kg lighter than MiG-17 prototype, while powered with same engine.
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Yak-50 was flown by S.N.Anokhin (July 15, 1949 - May 30, 1950). Flight performance was superior to all other contemporary fighters. Aircraft demonstrated speed of M=1.03. But unusual landing gear did not allow Yak-50 to operate from unpaved airfields. Moreover, light aircraft with bicycle landing gear was very sensitive to the cross-wind during takeoff/landing. Some sources quote that Yak-50 was almost 'blown from the runway' by the cross-wind during wet weather.
As a result, less demanding MiG-17 was preferred.
| Predecessors | Modifications |
|---|---|
![]() Yak-30 |
None? |
| References | Links |
|---|---|
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| Created December 14, 1998 | Back to Main Gate |